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Toronto

CA · City of Toronto (Toronto Water)
Grade C

Grade C — over 1%, or a tariff that cannot be standardized — shown as context or a range, never ranked. How the grade is set

Standardized cost
Supply-only benchmark unavailable
Toronto's published residential tariff combines water and wastewater in a single per-cubic-metre rate. The statutory instrument is titled Water & Wastewater Consumption Rates. TWJ does not infer a potable-water component without an authoritative decomposition, so no supply price is published. The combined figure is published in full: it is established from a by-law, carries no recurring fixed charge and no tax, and reconciles against the City's own worked bill.

What is published

A month, water and wastewater
CAD 70.31
CAD 844 a year · Grade A
A month, water alone
Does not exist
the instrument does not divide

Total Water Services is C$70.31 a month at the 2025 rate, from a by-law, with no recurring fixed charge and no tax. It is the supply figure that does not exist, and this city is in the Index to show the difference between the two kinds of blank.

Two metrics, two different kinds of blank. One figure is proved and published; the other is not withheld but absent, because no arithmetic can split a rate the by-law sets whole.

Where the water comes from

Surface

Toronto draws its drinking water from Lake Ontario through four treatment plants. Shares are trivially one category and no annual production figure with a year attached has been captured.

Sources, assumptions and data quality
ComparabilityGrade C
Tariff effective2025-01-01
ReconciledNot against an invoice
Why no numberToronto's published residential tariff combines water and wastewater in a single per-cubic-metre rate. The statutory instrument is titled Water & Wastewater Consumption Rates. TWJ does not infer a potable-water component without an authoritative decomposition, so no supply price is published. The combined figure is published in full: it is established from a by-law, carries no recurring fixed charge and no tax, and reconciles against the City's own worked bill.
UWTI eligibilityNo — Structural non-comparability
Evidence statusVerified. The reason for withholding is itself established; it is a property of the tariff record and not of our work on it.
Reference connectionMetered residential service — no connection-size parameter — the residential tariff carries no connection-size parameter. Schedule 1 Ref 1 applies one rate to all metered consumers. Connection size appears in the code only in one-off installation fees, never in the consumption rate. Flat-rate and unmetered customers are priced per room and per fixture and are a different reference customer.
ValidationSource verified ✓ · Calculation verified ✓ · Public reconciliation ✓
Publication · water supplyPublished
SourceCity of Toronto — Toronto Municipal Code — Chapter 441, Fees and Charges, Appendix D — Schedule 1, Water & Wastewater Consumption Rates
SourceCity of Toronto — Utility Billing & Programs — how a residential utility bill is calculated
SourceCity of Toronto — Water Rates & Fees — 2026 rates and the full fee schedules